The Role of the Sabhara Unit Through Two-Wheel Patrol to Prevent the Crime of Theft in the Jurisdiction of the City of Cimahi
Abstract
Role of Two Wheel Patrol Unit Sabhara Cimahi Regional Police in preventing motor vehicle theft. Related to this, the purpose of this study is to describe the picture of a criminal case of motor vehicle theft, describe the role of the Two Wheeled Patrol Unit Sabhara Cimahi Police in preventing curanmor and describe the factors that influence why the occurrence of the curanmor and the constraints of the Sabhara Unit itself in preventing curanmor . The theories and concepts used are role theory, management theory, routine activity theory, management element concept, crime prevention strategy concept, and patrol concept. This research, the approach used is qualitative and the method used is analytical descriptive. Data collection techniques used were interviews, direct and documented observations, and study of documents. Furthermore, the data obtained were analyzed by data reduction, data display, and conclusions. The results showed that the crime of motor vehicle theft in the jurisdiction of Cimahi City was included in a prominent crime. Prevention efforts made by the Cimahi Police Sabhara Unit by optimizing the implementation of patrols ranging from patrols, implementation, routes, targets, and vulnerable times. The conclusion of the occurrence of motor vehicle theft is urged by the economic needs of the perpetrators and their ignorance and the unconsciousness of the community towards its own environmental security. The implementation of patrols is also less than optimal due to obstacles such as lack of budget for fueling motor vehicles, and the lack of patrol members. The advice that can be given in this research is the need for better management of Kasat Sabhara himself in carrying out his duties, especially in prevention efforts.
References
Buku :
Soekanto, Soerjono.1988. Penanggulangan Pencurian Kendaraan Bermotor, Jakarta: Bina Aksara.
_______2017. KUHP dan KUHAP, Yogyakarta: Pustaka Mahardika.
Tabah, Anton. 1993. Patroli Polisi, Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Lab, Steven. 2017. Crime Prevention, Jakarta: PTIK.
Terry, George. 2019. Prinsip – Prinsip Manajemen. Jakarta: PT. Bumi Aksara.
LEMDIKLAT POLRI 2019. Hanjar Metodologi Penelitian untuk Akademi Kepolisian, Semarang : AKPOL.
_______Lembaga Pendidikan Polri Akademi Kepolisian. 2017. Petunjuk Teknis Penyusunan dan Pembimbingan Skripsi Taruna Akademi Kepolisian, Semarang: Lembaga Pendidikan Polri Akademi Kepolisian.
Moleong, J Lexy. 2017. Metodologi Penelitian, edisi revisi, Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.
Santoso, Topo. 2010. Kriminologi, Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.
Soekanto, Soerjono. 2006. Sosiologi Suatu Pengantar. Jakarta:PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.
Sukarna. 2011. Dasar-Dasar Manajemen. Bandung: CV. Mandar Maju.
Peraturan Perundang-undangan:
Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia, Peraturan Kepala Badan Pemelihara Keamanan Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia Nomor 1 Tahun 2017 Tentang Patroli.
Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia, Peraturan Kapolri Nomor 23 Tahun 2010 tentang Susunan Organisasi dan Tata Kerja pada Tingkat Kepolisian Resort dan Kepolisian Sektor.
Republik Indonesia. Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2002, tentang Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia.
Republik Indonesia, Undang – Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 22 Tahun 2009 tentang Lalu Lintas dan Angkutan Jalan.
Skripsi :
Kurniasari, Lidya. 2018. Optimalisasi Patroli Satuan Sabhara Dalam Mencegah Berandalan Bermotor di Polres Tasikmalaya Kota, Akpol Semarang.
Il maqnun, Lukluk. 2018. Optimalisasi Unit Patroli Satuan Sabhara Dalam Mencegah Premanisme Di Polres Cirebon Kota, Skripsi Akpol Semarang.
Internet :
Jabar.inews.id, https://jabar.inews.id/berita/polisi-bekuk-maling-di-kuningan-ada-yang-perempuan-dan-masih-di-bawah-umur, diakses pada tanggal 10 desember 2019
https://dosenpsikologi.com/teori-kebutuhan-maslow, diakses tanggal 14 Januari 2020
CNNIndonesia, https://www.cnnindonesia.com/nasional/20190517062637-12-395609/angka-kriminalitas-naik-polri-fokus-empat-kasus-kejahatan , diakses tanggal 30 Januari 2018
KBBI, https://kbbi.web.id/curi, diakses pada tanggal 15 Januari 2020
https://www.ayobandung.com/read/2019/12/19/73710/dalam-3-bulan-6-pelaku-curanmor-di-purwakarta-gasak-83-unit-kendaraan, diakses pada tanggal 15 Januari 2020
https://www.pikiran-rakyat.com/jawa-barat/pr-01327021/purwakarta-jadi-sasaran-pelaku-curanmor-dari-luar-daerah-3-kecamatan-masuk-kategori-paling-rawan, diakses pada tanggal 15 Januari 2020
https://jurnalpolisi.com/kapolres-ikuti-commander-wish-kapolri-baru/, diakses pada tanggal 15 Januari 2020
https://kbbi.kemdikbud.go.id/entri/korban, diakses pada tanggal 16 Januari 2020