Analysis of the Development of Terrorist Groups in the Jurisdiction of Polresta Sidoarjo

Abstract

The research titled "Analysis of the Development of Terrorist Groups in Sidoarjo" dissects terrorist activities within the Sidoarjo region. It analyzes the factors fueling their growth and evaluates the effectiveness of early detection efforts. Employing a Mixed Method model, the study offers a comprehensive exploration of the terrorism phenomenon in this specific area. The research reveals significant obstacles hindering early detection by the Sidoarjo Police's Security Intelligence Unit. These include damaged equipment, inefficient budget allocation, and inadequate program management. This highlights the urgent need to strengthen terrorism prevention measures within the region. The study identifies key drivers of terrorist group development: evolving tactics for evading detection, a socially apathetic and easily influenced population, and individuals exploiting terrorism for their own ends. Worryingly, Sidoarjo's terrorist groups demonstrate weapon-making capabilities, youth recruitment, and support for foreign terrorist organizations. The research pinpoints important figures within the local Jamaah Islamiyah group (Usman Bin Sheff, Umar Patek alias Hisyam, and Zulkarnaen) and highlights the troubling trend of former terrorist convicts rejoining the network despite pledging allegiance to the Republic of Indonesia. This research aims to contribute to the field of terrorism studies, enhance the understanding of terrorist group dynamics, and increase awareness of the ongoing terrorist threat.