Effectiveness of Dialogical Patrol by the Turjawali Unit in the Samapta Unit for the Prevention of Illegal Liquor Circulation in the Polresta Jurisdiction of Sidoarjo
Abstract
The increase in the number of illegal alcohol distribution cases within the jurisdiction of the Sidoarjo City Police over the past three years has become a phenomenon that underlies this research. The Turjawali Unit of the Samapta Section, as the task executor, is responsible for mitigating this phenomenon through dialogical patrols. Therefore, this study was conducted to improve the effectiveness of the Turjawali Unit's dialogical patrols in preventing illegal alcohol distribution. The data presented in this qualitative research were obtained through observations, interviews, and document studies. The concepts used include the Concept of Effectiveness, the Concept of Public Security and Order, the Concept of Alcoholic Beverages, the Concept of Patrol, and the Concept of Samapta. The theories applied are SWOT Analysis Theory, Management Theory, Communication Theory, Competency Theory, and Crime Prevention Theory. Using these theories and concepts, the author identifies issues related to implementation, influencing factors, and the effectiveness of dialogical patrols. The author found that, in practice, planning products are still incomplete, organization is not yet based on personnel competence, dialogical patrol implementation has not covered distant areas, and supervision has not been carried out thoroughly. Additionally, the quality and quantity of personnel do not yet meet DSP standards, the scheduling is disproportionate due to a lack of personnel, the budget plan is not well-targeted, and there is a lack of adequate infrastructure. To address these issues, it is recommended that the Turjawali Unit of the Samapta Section of the Sidoarjo City Police prepare comprehensive planning by considering evaluation results, ensure task distribution based on personnel competence, and enhance the supervisory role of the Kasat when conducting dialogical patrols. The conclusion of this study is that the dialogical patrols conducted by the Turjawali Unit of the Samapta Section are not yet effective and face several challenges. The author suggests holding internal patrol training for members, implementing Timestamp and reporting through Google Forms and WhatsApp, as well as socializing Perkabaharkam Number 1 of 2017 concerning Patrols to the Turjawali Unit.
References
Akademi Kepolisian. 2023. Keputusan Gubernur Akademi Kepolisian tentang Penulisan dan Pembimbingan Serta Penilaian Tugas Akhir Program Sarjana Terapan Kepolisian Taruna Akademi Kepolisian Nomor : Kep/144/HUK/4.5/2023. Semarang: Lemdikpol.
BPS Kabupaten Sidoarjo. 2023. Sidoarjo Dalam Angka 2023. Sidoarjo: BPS Kabupaten Sidoarjo.
Dwilaksana, Chryshnanda. 2020. Polisi dan Pemolisian. Jakarta: Yayasan Pengembangan Kajian Ilmu Kepolisian.
Fathoni, Abdurrahmat. 2014. Organisasi dan Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. Jakarta: Penerbit Rineka Cipta.
Lab, Steven P. 2006. Crime Prevention: Approaches, Practices, and Evaluations. Seventh Edition. USA: Anderson Pub Co.
Ruliana, Poppy dan Puji Lestari. 2019. Teori Komunikasi. Depok: PT Raja Grafindo Persada.
Terry, George R dan Leslie W.Rue. 2014. Dasar-dasar Manajemen, penerjemah G.A Ticoalu. Jakarta: PT Bumi Aksara.
Wibowo. 2016. Manajemen Kinerja Edisi Kelima. Jakarta: PT RajaGrafindo Persada.
Dokumen
.
Minops Satuan Samapta Polresta Sidoarjo. 2023. Penyerapan Anggaran DIPA TA 2019-2023 Satuan Samapta. Sidoarjo: Polresta Sidoarjo.
Perundang-Undangan
Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1981 tentang Hukum Acara Pidana.
Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2002 tentang Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia.
Peraturan Daerah Nomor 10 Tahun 2013 tentang Ketertiban Umum dan Ketentraman Masyarakat.
Peraturan Kapolri No 23 Tahun 2010 tentang Sususan Organisasi Dan Tata Cara Kerja Pada Tingkat Kepolisian Resor Dan Kepolisian Sektor.
Peraturan Kepala Badan Pemelihara Keamanan Polri Nomor 1 Tahun 2017 Tentang Patroli.
Peraturan Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia Nomor 2 Tahun 2021 mengenai Struktur Organisasi dan Tata Kerja
Keputusan Gubernur Akademi Kepolisian Nomor: Kep/144/IX/HUK.4.5./2023 tentang Penulisan dan Pembimbingan serta Penilaian Tugas Akhir Program Sarjana Terapan Kepolisian Taruna Akademi Kepolisian
Skripsi dan Tugas Akhir
Batuaji, Naomi Shofura. 2023. Optimalisasi Kinerja Unit Patroli Satuan Samapta dalam Mencegah Peredaran Minuman Keras di Wilayah Hukum Polresta Surakarta. Semarang: Akademi Kepolisian.